Freedom from PCOS and its effects on overall health and wellbeing
With September being recognized as World PCOS Awareness Month, the medical community is focused on improving the lives of those affected by PCOS treatment in Chennai, by helping them overcome symptoms by making appropriate lifestyle changes.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a significant public health issue with reproductive, metabolic and psychological features. It manifests with common symptoms including irregular menstrual cycles, ovarian cysts and hirsutism, and is thought to be the most common endocrine disorder found in women. Those with the condition also face significant increase in risk factors such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes and infertility.
Genetic and lifestyle factors are known to influence the etiology of PCOS and insulin resistance plays a key role in pathogenesis of PCOS especially in those who are overweight or obese. Another characteristic feature of PCOS is elevated male hormones (androgens) such as testosterone. Hyperandrogenemia can be diagnosed clinically through the presence of acne, unwanted hair growth around the face, chest, or trunk, male-pattern baldness or the thinning of hair.
PCOS is often associated with infertility, which is present in an estimated 40% of women diagnosed with the condition. The root of infertility in these women is likely from reoccurring menstrual disturbances, which is often presented as abnormally long or erratic menstrual patterns. It is also important to mention that up to 30% of women diagnosed with PCOS have normal menstrual cycles, which emphasizes again the high degree of heterogeneity in this condition.
Mental health outcomes are also a concern when examining a multifaceted condition with dermatological symptoms, weight gain, fertility issues. Body image is defined here as the way a woman may feel, think about and view their body including their appearance. These patients suffer low self body image.
What is PCOS?
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder that affects women of reproductive age. It occurs due to an imbalance in hormones, leading to irregular menstrual cycles, excess androgen levels, and cyst formation in the ovaries. If left untreated, PCOS can lead to complications such as infertility, diabetes, and heart disease.
Women experiencing PCOS symptoms should seek medical guidance from the Best PCOS doctor in Chennai to get a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
Symptoms of PCOS
PCOS symptoms vary from woman to woman, but some of the most common signs include:
- Irregular periods – Infrequent, prolonged, or absent menstrual cycles
- Excess androgen levels – Leading to acne, excessive hair growth (hirsutism), and male-pattern baldness
- Weight gain – Difficulty in managing weight and increased risk of obesity
- Ovarian cysts – Enlarged ovaries with small fluid-filled sacs
- Fertility issues – Trouble conceiving due to irregular ovulation
- Skin problems – Darkened skin patches (acanthosis nigricans) and skin tags
For managing these symptoms effectively, consulting a specialist offering the Best PCOD treatment in Chennai can be highly beneficial.
Diagnosis of PCOS
PCOS diagnosis involves multiple tests and a thorough evaluation of medical history. Some of the key diagnostic methods include:
- Physical Examination: Checking for visible symptoms such as excessive hair growth, acne, and weight gain.
- Blood Tests: To measure hormone levels, insulin resistance, and cholesterol levels.
- Ultrasound Scan: To check for ovarian cysts and assess the thickness of the uterine lining.
- Medical History Review: Analyzing menstrual cycle patterns and family history of PCOS or diabetes.
Getting an accurate diagnosis from the Best PCOS doctor in Chennai is the first step toward managing the condition effectively.
Treatment of PCOS
PCOS treatment is personalized based on the severity of symptoms and fertility goals. Some of the most effective treatment options include:
- Lifestyle Modifications: Maintaining a healthy diet and regular exercise to manage weight and insulin resistance.
- Medications:
- Birth control pills to regulate periods and reduce excess androgen levels
- Metformin to improve insulin sensitivity
- Anti-androgen medications to control excessive hair growth and acne
- Fertility Treatments: If pregnancy is a goal, ovulation-inducing medications such as Clomiphene or Letrozole may be recommended.
- Surgical Options: In rare cases, laparoscopic ovarian drilling (LOD) can be performed to induce ovulation.
For the most effective and personalized care, seeking the Best PCOD treatment in Chennai is essential.
Why is multidisciplinary care important for PCOS?
PCOS treatment in Chennai is a multifaceted and complex syndrome that requires care from multiple providers to ensure holistic treatment across the full spectrum of the condition. It can be a difficult condition to treat due to its heterogeneity between patients, which therefore requires specialized, individualized and focused care, from a diverse team of healthcare providers including endocrinology, dermatology, gynecology and fertility experts to treat PCOS comprehensively.
The effectiveness of employing mixed methods in PCOS treatment in Chennai, placing a priority on combining cognitive behavior therapy with lifestyle modifications, including energy-restricted diets and exercise with lifestyle modifications will strive to improve the quality of life in diagnosed PCOS patients.
The lack of recognition of the diverse features of PCOS culminates in delayed diagnosis and dissatisfaction. When individuals are exposed to multiple providers, it is less likely that a PCOS diagnosis will go unseen. The sooner PCOS is identified and treatment is initiated, the faster the quality of life and prognosis of the syndrome will improve. The perceived benefits of multidisciplinary clinics globally include improved patient satisfaction, greater weight loss, improved body image and better management of PCOS from a holistic standpoint, when compared to single care providers.
In this context, Rathimed under the guidance of Dr. Praveena has launched an EXCLUSIVE PCOS CLINIC WITH MULTIDISIPLINARY evidence-based guideline for assessment and management of PCOS treatment in Chennai, addressing psychological, metabolic and reproductive features of PCOS treatment in Chennai. A full evaluation for PCOS at this clinic includes report of menstrual irregularities, clinical signs of hirsutism, ovarian ultrasound, fasting glucose and lipid profile (HDL-high-density lipopotein, LDL-low-sensity lipoprotein and triglycerides) and fertility related issues.
Highlights of the PCOS Exclusive Clinic
- Multidisciplinary approach for holistic care
- PCOS expert clinician
- Lifestyle coach
- Diet advice
- Specialised dermatologist
- Psychologist
Evaluation of Quality of Life in PCOS Treatment in Chennai
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) presents reproductive and dermatological challenges that are merely the visible tip of a complex physiological iceberg. These visible symptoms often obscure the underlying issues that significantly impact a woman’s quality of life, particularly during her reproductive years.
Finding a partner, initiating a sexual life, and planning a family become pertinent concerns for women with PCOS. The anxiety stemming from factors that negatively affect physical appearance, femininity, or fertility can lead to significant imbalances in the psychosexual environment. The psychological impact of PCOS can be profound, sometimes surpassing that of many other chronic diseases.
Common symptoms such as sleep disorders, fatigue, changes in appetite, and lethargy require thorough attention. Effective PCOS treatment must go beyond addressing the physical symptoms to provide personalized care that meets the specific needs of the individual at any given time. By offering comprehensive emotional support and mental well-being strategies, PCOS treatment experts can significantly enhance the overall quality of life for those affected.
Conclusion
PCOS Treatment in Chennai necessitates a meticulous and comprehensive approach to accurately diagnose and effectively manage the condition. With a focus on thorough evaluation, including detailed history-taking, physical examinations, and relevant investigations, gynecologists in Chennai strive to provide tailored treatment plans. By ensuring the appropriate diagnosis and personalized care, individuals with PCOS can receive optimal treatment outcomes and improved quality of life in Chennai’s healthcare landscape.
